PMMH’s weekly seminar is held every Friday at 11 am (map)
Stéphane Perrard
Etienne Reyssat
Virgile Thiévenaz

PMMH
BARRE CASSAN
BAT A 1ER ETAGE CASE 18
7 QUAI SAINT BERNARD
75005 PARIS
France
Tel : (33) 1 40 79 45 22
Ramón Peralta y Fabi (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México)
Thermal Convection in 2D with Varying Gravity
A study of convection in a two dimensional cell is presented. A newtonian homogeneous fluid is contained between two parallel circular glass plates (10 cm diameter) separated a small distance (1mm). Gravity can be varied by changing the inclination of the cell. The system is heated and cooled at two diametrically opposed points on the edge of the circle, which are aligned with gravity. The main experimental observations are reported for different values of the relevant dimensionless parameters. The theoretical approach stems from the full Navier-Stokes equations coupled to the mass and energy conservation laws. When the cell is in a horizontal position, and gravity has no effect, an analytic solution for the temperature distribution of the quiescent fluid is obtained :
T0=T1+T2 atanh[2rCosθ/(1+r2)],
in polar coordinates, r and θ ; the constants (temperatures) depend on the imposed gradient (Fig.1a), and it is the only case where a static solution can exist. For a slight inclination of the cell, the projection of gravity in the plane of the cell can be used as a perturbation parameter ; the equations can be solved analyticaly to first order in perturbation theory, without recourse to the Boussinesq approximation (Fig.1 b,c). Furthermore, numerical simulations using a lattice-Boltzmann approach are carried out, as well as a numerical analysis of the equations. We discuss the experiments and the theoretical results.
Séminaires du laboratoire PMMH : consultez le programme
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Seminars (4)
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Séminaire PMMH - Francesca Borghi Università degli Studi di Milano
Vendredi 20 juin de 11h00 à 12h00 - Salle réunion PMMH 1
REPROGRAMMABLE HARDWARE FOR DATA PROCESSING AT THE EDGE : A NEW COMPUTING PARADIGM BASED ON NEUROMORPHIC SYSTEMS
The brain's ability to perform efficient and fault-tolerant data processing is strongly related with its peculiar interconnected adaptive architecture, based on redundant neural circuits interacting at different scales. By emulating the brain's processing and learning mechanisms, computing technologies strive to (…) -
Séminaire PMMH - Francesca Borghi Università degli Studi di Milano
Vendredi 20 juin de 11h00 à 12h00 - Salle réunion PMMH 1
REPROGRAMMABLE HARDWARE FOR DATA PROCESSING AT THE EDGE : A NEW COMPUTING PARADIGM BASED ON NEUROMORPHIC SYSTEMS
The brain's ability to perform efficient and fault-tolerant data processing is strongly related with its peculiar interconnected adaptive architecture, based on redundant neural circuits interacting at different scales. By emulating the brain's processing and learning mechanisms, computing technologies strive to (…) -
Séminaire PMMH - Salvatore Federico (University of Calgary, Canada)
Vendredi 4 juillet de 11h00 à 12h00 - Salle réunion PMMH 1
Continuum Mechanics of Hydrated Fibre-Reinforced Soft Tissues
Biological tissues can be represented as bi-phasic continua, with a porous solid phase saturated by an interstitial fluid and reinforced by collagen fibers. This lecture will give an overview of the modelling techniques for fibre-reinforced porous composite materials with statistical orientation of the fibers. Both (…) -
Séminaire PMMH - Salvatore Federico (University of Calgary, Canada)
Vendredi 4 juillet de 11h00 à 12h00 - Salle réunion PMMH 1
Continuum Mechanics of Hydrated Fibre-Reinforced Soft Tissues
Biological tissues can be represented as bi-phasic continua, with a porous solid phase saturated by an interstitial fluid and reinforced by collagen fibers. This lecture will give an overview of the modelling techniques for fibre-reinforced porous composite materials with statistical orientation of the fibers. Both (…)
The audience is composed of people with rather heterogeneous backgrounds including specialists in solids, fluids, granular flows, statistical physics... so the idea is to keep your talk understandable by people not necessarily working in your field... The seminar time slot runs from 11am to noon so the best is to make the talk last around 45 minutes to leave some time for discussion.
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